Where were US flags prior to the Civil War?

I wanted to share an observation of mine. Primarily because it provides for a possibility of one very peculiar historical development. It I will sound as unrealistic as it gets.

I will present a hypothesis that there was no United States of America prior to the Civil War time frame. This hypothesis could be, and most likely is wrong, for we have tons of historical documents (Declaration of Independence, etc.) which suggest otherwise. Yet, we do have two hard to explain facts, which, at the very least, should persuade the reader to ask a few questions, and do some research on his/her own.

Photography
A few traditional facts...
Joseph_Nicéphore_Niépce.jpg

Nicéphore Niépce
1765-1833

The first permanent photoetching was an image produced in 1822 by the French inventor Nicéphore Niépce, but it was destroyed in a later attempt to make prints from it. Niépce was successful again in 1825. In 1826 or 1827, he made the View from the Window at Le Gras, the earliest surviving photograph from nature.


Niépce's camera photographs required an extremely long exposure - at least eight hours. Niépce died in 1833 and Daguerre then redirected the experiments toward the light-sensitive silver halides, which Niépce had abandoned many years earlier because of his inability to make the images he captured with them light-fast and permanent. Daguerre's efforts culminated in what would later be named the daguerreotype process.


The required exposure time was measured in minutes instead of hours. Daguerre took the earliest confirmed photograph of a person in 1838 while capturing a view of a Paris street: unlike the other pedestrian and horse-drawn traffic on the busy boulevard, which appears deserted, one man having his boots polished stood sufficiently still throughout the several-minutes-long exposure to be visible. The existence of Daguerre's process was publicly announced in 1839.

British chemist John Herschel made many contributions to the new field. He invented the cyanotype process, later familiar as the "blueprint". He was the first to use the terms "photography", "negative" and "positive". He had discovered in 1819 that sodium thiosulphate was a solvent of silver halides, and in 1839 he informed Talbot (and, indirectly, Daguerre) that it could be used to "fix" silver-halide-based photographs and make them completely light-fast. He made the first glass negative in late 1839.

daguerreotype_1.jpg

Daguerreotype

Very early daguerreotypes (those from 1839-1845) did take 60-90 seconds of sitting still to capture an image, but the majority of daguerreotypes we see today are from post-1845, when new technology (the addition of bromine fumes to the process) reduced exposure times to a few seconds.
In the March 1851 issue of The Chemist, Frederick Scott Archer published his wet plate collodion process. It became the most widely used photographic medium until the gelatin dry plate, introduced in the 1870s, eventually replaced it.
Some Photo Sources:
1830s-1840s Photography
1920px-Capitol1846.jpg

1846 - daguerreotype photo

1840-45 Photographs
Below is just a quick group of photographs I saved from the links below. All the below images are allegedly taken between 1840 and 1845. Some are of a better quality then others, but in general the situation is pretty obvious. We do have early 1840s photographs which include photos of people. It would be logical to suggest that with time, lets say between 1840 and 1860, the quality of the photography improved. At least this is what the official history of the photography is telling us.
1830s-40s photo sources:
1850s Family Photographs
1850s yield hundreds of family pictures. Which means that photography is becoming more affordable and widespread.

13Daguerreoptye-Family-Portrait_1850.jpg Davis family 1850.jpg jordanfa_1850.jpg Thomas_Ustick_Walter_&_family_c1850.jpg


United States Cities
where are they?
Armed with the above information, let us try to find some 1840-1860 photographs of the most prominent cities in the United States of America. The links below will take you to google image search results I linked to the 1840's dates. You are welcome to replace 1840 with 1850. The results are not going to change much.

We will look for:
I was going to post google image search results in here, but they show too many 1870s, 80s, 90s, and 1900s photographs in there. But the general idea is reflected in the images below. Even in the 1870s and 80s they were still putting out these photograph replacement drawings.

Note: if in the search results you see a photograph, do not assume that it is from 1840s, or 1850s. Most likely it is going to be a much later years, which is not relevant for the purposes of this article.

US Flags
1777-1860


First Official US Flag
RossBetsy_1.jpg

This 13-Star Flag became the Official United States Flag on June14th, 1777 and is the result of the congressional action that took place on that date. Much evidence exists pointing to Congressman Francis Hopkinson as the person responsible for its design. The only President to serve under this flag was George Washington (1789-1797). This Flag was to last for a period of 18 years.

RossBetsy.jpg

Obviously, as the number of member states grew, the flag was getting updated with additional stars. We will go up to 33 stars. The 34 star flag would get us into the 1860s.

33star.gif

Flag Source: USFlag.org: A website dedicated to the Flag of the United States of America

Obviously, we had an introduction of the Confederate Flag group in the 1860s. But it is taking us into the Civil War area, and this is an entirely different topic. Though there will be a little Civil War touch up below.

The Civil War
1861-1865
I do not really want to use the Civil War as any sort reference point here. There are too many reenactment photographs, and shady characters involved there. My personal opinion on the Civil war is not quite formed yet. One thing I do believe, it was not what we are lead to believe it was.

Are those US flags? They sure look like US flags. Dates of the photographs are supposed to be between 1861 and 1865, but who is to say that we are not experiencing another reenactment conducted at a later date? Even these were located after an extensive search.

William_Crawford_Smith_crop.jpg

flameto (TY)
In general, even as late as the actual Civil War, we do not see any reasonable number of the United States of America, or Confederate flags in the photographs.

Once again, the Civil War is the cornerstone event of future developments in my opinion. Please do not base your replies to this article topic on the Civil War materials alone.


KD: We have clear proof that photography was widely available, within the constraints of its time of course. Yet, with the abundance of 1840s family photographs, we are missing some very important photographic proof pertaining to the 1840s - 1859 time frame (and could be even later).

Photographs, which appear to be missing:
  • any photos of the US flag in the urban environment
  • any reasonable number of the major city photographs
  • any US Congress photographs
Instead for the period in question we are being fed drawings and paintings.


Eventually everything comes down to one simple question: where are the US photographs off the cities and the

KD summary: I believe the Congress of the United States could afford a photo or two, to preserve the legacy via the first photographed sessions. Same goes for the major cities.

What about any sort of the flag display by the United States government? Not even the Capitol Building, or the White House?

1846
Capitol1846.jpg WHc1846.jpg

I do not believe for a second that there were no city photographs, government in session or flag photographs for that matter. The question is why the actual photos were substituted with paintings and sketches. Could it be that photographs contained something we were not supposed to see? I don't know, may be something like a differently looking flag, or some technology which supposedly did not "exist".

uk_flag.png
east_india_flag.png
By 1803, at the height of its rule in India, the British East India company had a private army of about 260,000 - twice the size of the British Army.
US Army 1st General Order, “I will guard everything within the limits of my post and quit my post only when properly relieved.”
us_flag.png

District of Columbia Organic Act happens in 1871.
East India Company seizes to exist in 1874.

Grand Union Flag
American Flag under British control
Flag_of_the_United_States.png

Grand Union Flag

Flag of the East India Company
The flag between 1668 and 1801
Flag_of_the_British_East_India_Company_1.png

Flag of the East India Company
East India Company: Granted a Royal Charter by Queen Elizabeth in 1600, it became one of the most powerful mercantile organizations in the world by maintaining a monopoly on the importation of exotic goods (notably cotton, tea, and silk) from India into Britain. It also maintained a standing military, which was used in many cases to consolidate and enforce local authority in Indian territories.

1600-1874
uk_take_over.jpg


Could it be that there were no United States of America prior to the Civil War?
 

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